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833 lessons
WORD FOCUS B2 12 min

Egregious meaning: exceptionally bad or offensive

A mistake may be frustrating. An egregious mistake is so bad that people find it hard to excuse.

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WORD FOCUS B2 12 min

Elicit and illicit: meaning, spelling, and use

Two words can sound exactly alike and still do completely different jobs. Elicit and illicit are a useful pair to check before you send an important email or report.

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GRAMMAR B2 12 min

Ellipsis and substitution: avoiding repetition

Mira chose the blue notebook, and Sam chose the red one. The word one saves us from saying notebook twice, but it still points to a notebook. English often works this way: it removes repeated material only when the missing meaning is easy to find.

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WORD FOCUS B2 13 min

Elusive: meanings and examples

Use elusive when a search or attempt keeps failing, but success may still be possible.

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WORD FOCUS B2 14 min

Empathy: meaning and how it differs from sympathy

Empathy is the ability to understand or share another person’s feelings and point of view.

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WORD FOCUS B2 12 min

Empirical: meaning and examples in English

A team has an idea about why customers leave a website. Their idea is theoretical until they examine real visits, surveys, and results. Those observations provide empirical evidence.

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ADVICE B2 12 min

English for job interviews

A job interview is a conversation about your experience and the work ahead. You do not need complicated vocabulary. A clear answer, one relevant example, and a thoughtful question can help an interviewer understand what you can do.

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ADVICE B2 12 min

English language for meetings

You have a useful point to make in a meeting, but the conversation moves quickly. A few reliable phrases can help you enter the discussion, explain your view, and leave with a clear understanding of what happens next.

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GRAMMAR B2 12 min

English verb patterns: verbs followed by objects and clauses

Maya suggested meeting after work. Maya persuaded Leo to meet after work. The ideas are close, but the verb pattern changes what the sentence can say.

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WORD FOCUS B2 12 min

Epiphany meaning: a sudden important realization

Sometimes the answer is already there, but you suddenly see it in a new way. That moment can be an epiphany.

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WORD FOCUS B2 12 min

Esoteric meaning: describe specialised knowledge clearly

A friend may know every rule of a board game, but the rules are not esoteric if a newcomer can learn them from a short guide. Esoteric describes knowledge that usually needs substantial background before it makes sense.

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WORD FOCUS B2 12 min

Ethereal meaning: delicate, light, and almost unreal

A voice, a piece of music, or pale morning light can seem so light and delicate that it feels separate from ordinary life. Ethereal is a word for that impression.

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WORD FOCUS B2 12 min

Euthanasia: meaning and careful use in English

Euthanasia appears in news reports, ethics classes, and discussions of healthcare law. Because the subject is serious and definitions can depend on the source, careful wording matters.

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WORD FOCUS B2 12 min

Evoke or invoke: choose the verb for a feeling or formal appeal

A song can evoke a memory of a long trip. A lawyer can invoke a law during a case. Both verbs connect one thing with another, but the connection has a different purpose.

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WORD FOCUS B2 12 min

Expedite meaning: make a process happen sooner

A request can be moving too slowly. When someone takes action to help it move sooner, they may expedite it.

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WORD FOCUS B2 13 min

Facetious: meaning, tone, and use

Joking instead of speaking seriously, often when the joke seems silly or poorly timed.

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WORD FOCUS B2 12 min

Fidelity and transparency: understand the difference

A recording can have high fidelity because it reproduces sound closely. A public process can be transparent because people can see how decisions are made. Both words suggest accuracy, but they describe different things.

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GRAMMAR B2 13 min

Finite and non-finite verbs: find what changes

A finite verb can show tense or subject agreement. Non-finite forms, including infinitives and participles, do not mark tense, person or number. A base form or core modal can also be finite.

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WORD FOCUS B2 12 min

Flamboyant meaning: colorful, showy, and attention-getting

A purple suit with silver boots may be colorful. If it is designed to make everyone look, flamboyant is the more precise word.

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WORD FOCUS B2 12 min

Foreign phrases used in English: meaning, tone, and everyday use

An office message says that a meeting is ad hoc, while a reviewer calls a rule de facto. Neither phrase is English in origin, but both now appear in English writing. You need their current English meaning, not a word-for-word translation.

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GRAMMAR B2 12 min

Fronting: move information for emphasis

At the end of the lane stood a small cafe. The place comes first, so the reader sees the setting before the action.

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GRAMMAR B2 12 min

Future continuous: form and practical use

At 4 p.m. tomorrow, I will be speaking with the landlord. The conversation has not begun yet, but it will be underway at that future time.

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GRAMMAR B2 12 min

Future perfect continuous: describe duration before a future time

Next June, Amina will have been working at the clinic for five years. The sentence looks ahead to June and measures the time that her work will have continued by then.

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GRAMMAR B2 12 min

Future perfect tense: actions completed before a future time

A project has a deadline next Friday. If you say, "By Friday, I will have finished the report," you are looking forward from that deadline and seeing the report as complete.

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